10 things you shouldn’t do in Cuba

Traveling to Cuba can be a fascinating experience, given its unique history, culture and political landscape. However, the Cuban government has strict regulations that visitors must follow. Here are 10 things you shouldn’t do in Cuba:

1. Free access to the Internet

Cuba has one of the most restrictive internet systems in the world. Wi-Fi access is limited and often requires a purchased access card in certain public hotspots such as parks, hotels, and government-controlled areas. Some websites, including news outlets critical of the Cuban government, may be blocked.

2. Engage in political dissent

Political dissent is not tolerated in Cuba, and criticizing the government can have serious consequences. It is illegal to demonstrate, distribute political pamphlets or participate in political protests. The government tightly controls political expression, threatening severe penalties for those engaging in anti-government activities.

3. Staying in an unapproved accommodation facility

Foreign guests are required to stay in government-approved hotels, registered private homes, so-called special housesor areas designated by tourists. Staying in unregistered private homes is prohibited and violations may result in financial penalties or legal action.

4. Take photos of military installations or officials

In Cuba, photography is usually unrestricted, but photographing military installations, police stations and government officials is illegal. This is considered a security breach and may result in camera confiscation, fines, or even detention.

5. Conduct business without a license

Entrepreneurship in Cuba is strictly regulated and only licensed companies can operate. Foreigners, including tourists, are prohibited from conducting unlicensed business activities. For example, organizing informal tours, selling goods or working as a freelancer without the appropriate license can lead to legal consequences.

6. Bring drones without permission

The import of drones into Cuba is subject to restrictions, and importation without prior authorization may result in confiscation at the airport. Drones are considered a security risk and there are strict regulations regarding their use. To legally fly a drone in the country, you must obtain a permit from the Cuban Institute of Civil Aeronautics.

7. Export Cuban art without permission

Cuba has strict rules regarding the export of works of art, antiques and items of historical importance. Tourists can purchase works of Cuban art, but works considered cultural or historical heritage require permission from the National Heritage Council. Attempting to take such items out of Cuba without documents may result in high financial penalties.

8. Use or possess certain foreign currency

Although the US dollar is widely accepted in Cuba’s tourist areas, the government places restrictions on its use. For example, paying in US dollars in state-owned stores is prohibited and only Cuban pesos (CUP) and Cuban convertible pesos (CUC) are officially accepted. Additionally, some credit cards issued by US banks may not work in Cuba due to the ongoing embargo.

9. Access some TV channels and media

Cuban citizens have limited access to international media, and foreign television channels are often restricted. Satellite dishes are banned and the government controls broadcast media. While tourists can access international news in hotels, locals do not have free access to foreign TV and radio channels, which are strictly regulated.

10. Drive a rental car after an accident

If a tourist is involved in a car accident in Cuba, he or she cannot leave the country until the matter is fully resolved, which may take some time. This limitation applies even to minor accidents. It is a legal requirement for tourists to remain in Cuba while the investigation is ongoing, and passports may be confiscated to ensure compliance.

Cuba is a fascinating destination with its rich culture and unique political environment, but its rules and regulations can be strict. Knowing what is and what is not will help ensure a smooth and hassle-free visit to this Caribbean island. Always follow local regulations and if in doubt, consult your guide or local authorities for guidance.

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