Blood in urine? It may be a kidney fungus; know the causes, early symptoms, preventive measures | Health

A fungal infection of the kidneys or urinary tract is called nephrosis. Kidney fungus, caused by many types of fungi, can be painful and have serious health consequences. In an interview with HT lifestyle, Dr Ayan Kumar Dey, consultant nephrologist and transplant doctor at PD Hinduja Hospital and MRC, Mahim, said, “There are various forms of fungi that can attack the kidneys. For example: candida, aspergillus, blastomyces, cryptococcus, just to name a few. Read also | Kidney Stones: Warning Signs and Symptoms, Causes, Treatment; how to prevent

What causes kidney fungus?

“The kidneys can be involved in a fungal infection in a variety of ways. The most common way is for the fungal infection to spread through the bloodstream from somewhere else, such as the lungs. However, it is possible that the fungal infection may primarily affect the kidneys and cause symptoms,” added Dr. Ayan Kumar Dey.

Early symptoms of kidney fungus that are worth knowing about:

To prevent severe development of kidney mycosis, it is necessary to detect early symptoms and start the correct diagnosis. “Common symptoms, such as burning in urine, pain when urinating, pain in the lower abdomen, blood in urine, may indicate the possibility of a urinary tract infection. Further tests and clinical correlation by the attending physician may lead to the possibility and confirmation of the presence of a fungal infection in the kidneys,” added the nephrologist. Read also | Common kidney diseases: causes, symptoms and treatment options

However, the presence of fungi in urine does not always indicate a fungal infection. “The mere presence of yeast cells in urine or the presence of fungi in a single urine sample without signs of infection does not always justify treatment. However, if patients have risk factors and require urological interventions or have had a kidney transplant, antifungal treatment can be used,” explains Dr. Ayan Kumar Dey.

What preventive measures should be taken?

Kidney fungus may seem scary, but with proper diagnosis and treatment, it can be eradicated. “Patients should ensure timely and regular follow-up visits with their doctors, and nephrologists and infectious disease specialists should ensure appropriate and complete treatment. Failure to eliminate the fungal infection may result in recurrent infections, kidney involvement, causing long-term scarring or damage,” said Dr. Ayan Kumar Dey. Read also | Urinary tract infections: symptoms, lifestyle changes that can help prevent UTIs

Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. If you have any questions about your health, always seek medical advice.